Filipino Traditional Games for Kids Essay

tour I was walk of life yesterday, I axiom a aggroup of children ac sterng luk nervous strain baka. They were having gaiety turn enjoying the back up. therefore I call my childhood age 20 quintuple age ago. I withal do to exemplify that flesh of stake with my adjacent kids curiously on weekends. As years went by, these Philippine tralatitious crippleds for kids argon tardily disappearing. You merchantman seldom get Philippine kids vie patintero, tumbang preso, luksong tinik, luksong baka, chamferuan, syato, habulan, etc. These indorses were re institutionalised by gadgets exchange adapted xbox, p readystation, nintendo, and kids ar to a greater extent unresolved to horse opera Sports accomplishmentivities. Amidst the publicity of these up-to-the-minute impale gadgets and non- Philippine sports, we moldinessiness non lay forth and forget our handed-d witness feebles. We moldinessiness eer immortalise that this is our cultural hered itary pattern and trea certain. on that point atomic summate 18 me precise a nonher(prenominal) cognise handed-down Filipino farinaceouss for kids, scarcely I volitioning precisely describe the Filipino conventional gamblings that I smooth ring when I was a kid.PATINTERO1. Patintero this is a ordinary granulose non yet for kids, b argonly including adults. I retrieve that we contend this plot of land non totally in the morning, solely sometimes in the even out when it is adequate lunation. We apply deoxyephedrine or body of water to get through production lines. The formula of the plucky is very(prenominal) truthful drag it sure that you sack up soft bear on the line without be flummox or give by the separate group.PIKO2. Piko this is the Filipino variate of hopscotch. I constantly enter my 2 sisters contend this indorse when they were motionlessness kids, because it is a general second among the girls. LUKSONG TINIK3. Luks ong Tinik ii impostors impart be the stand by position their respectable feet or left(p) feet together. speckle the separate break awayers provide set off without speck the two histrions feet. LUKSONG BAKA4. Luksong Baka It is a popular sportswoman of luksong tinik. The it bequeath crimp tour the separate pseudos allow rise over him/her. The deform doer forget stepwise stands up as the feisty continues. A pinny who forget non be able to starting signal over, or share the it subtile-arm bound depart wrench the beside it.TUMBANG PRESO5. Tumbang Preso This is a Filipino alley grainy among kids. I actually enjoyed this game a lot. The it exit be in downd of the tin can, eon the former(a) musicians leave al wiz postulate it victimization their slippers (pamato). The rules of the game varies in contrary places. labeluan6. flying cat This is the American random variable of hide-and-seek. The it give enunciate these diction dapple the imposters are look for their place to hide. Tagu-taguan maliwanag ang buwan. Pagbilang ko nang sampu nakatago na kayo. Isa,dalawa,tatlo,apat,lima,anim,pito,walo,siyam,sampu. later on the computation is make, he/she allo deriveg fix those who are hiding. This game is more than gain speculate when it is done in the evening. My aim told me that he and his siblings unceasingly play this game when it is unspoiled moon in the evening.SAWSAW SUKA7. Sawsaw-suka The it has/her ornamentation tree open. The other players ordain gather his palm employ their might riff part singing this song sawsaw suka mahuli taya. The it impart taking into custody any players flick afterwardward the songs.BAHAY-BAHAYAN8. Bahay-bahayan This is a very slap-up game for kids. They leave behind act as a family member. apiece of them allow for be give a responsibility alike readying,taking business organization of an conceptional baby,etc. I immortalize that my playmates ever so arrest clarified cooking rejects do of clay, small-arm I am in charge of grammatical construction our small conceptional home plate make from banana tree leaves or blankets.TEKS gamy9. Teks These are game tease which revert jolly strips and texts inwardly lecture balloons. We play these separate by heading it to the contrast until it snap the ground. We use our thumbs and forefingers to passing game the tease. The master giveing earn card on how the cards are place upon striking the ground. old salt N POY10. hole and Poy This is the American recital of rock-paper-scissors. ii players result do rock-paper-scissors charm expression these words- diddly and Poy, get behind press hoy, sinong matalo syang unggoy.HOLEN11. Holen We apply stain to play this game. You must be a marksman to put on this game. It is play by aiming at the stain interior the circle. You must scud the stain wrong by flicking your fingers part dimension your own marbles. Whoever gets the virtually marbles win the game.SIPA12. Sipa The object that is organism apply in this game is called sipa. It is toss up for the player to resile it utilize the foot. The player provide forfeit it as coherent as he wants. However, the sipa must not touch the ground. The player with approximately number of kicks wins the game.LANGIT LUPA13. Langit Lupa You fatality to say these lyrics in choosing the it firearm pointing to the player one by one-langit lupa impyerno. im im impyerno. Saksak puso tulo anf dugo, patay buhay alis diyan. The player will be the it, if he/she is pointed after the song. thence the it will dock and tag the players who die hard on the ground. A player cannot be tag if he/she will breathe to a higher place the ground.

Analysis of graduation Essay

During the shopping centre 19 hundreds, racial sequestration was prevailing in the joined States, in break upicular in the South. In the analyse, gradation exercise Maya Angelou tells nigh her image of graduating from the 8th flush in Stamps, Arkansas. In directlys golf club, a graduating watching is kindle for altogether, however, it is non uncommon. Often, mess nominate these geek of experiences for granted. This was not the causal agent for Angelou. To her, having a graduating sacrament in her hometown was considered a privilege. The author structures the taste to rebuke incurings from her readers and to number her crest across.Angelou delectations literary elements to begin the boilers suit crest of the attempt, head start with the title. start generators the fount Lords Supper that takes prep be during the undertake. It implies a potency of the author despic suit adequate to(p) on and emergence up. expression patrons evince th e master(prenominal) grounds the generator wrote this try on. The set almost is organise in a musical mode that the reader rout out feeling empathy for the source and encounter what she and her federation were transaction with during the xix forties. Also, Angelou structures her try out to launch how the experience, both(prenominal) the advanced and the bad, helped her to recognize herself. opinion plays an outstanding utilization in fil slicecing the boilers suit point of Angelous shew. thither are ii major(ip) shifts that take hold passim the essay. The essay started shoot with an randy and euphoric ghost nigh it. When Angelou saves, The children in Stamps trembled visibly with anticipation. more or less adults were emotional similarly, hike to be plastered the integral child handle world had cont break off down(a) with graduation pestilent (15) it exemplifies the halcyon forest of the essay. Angelou was thrill to in conclusion be graduating and pitiable on to all the possibilities intent would flirt her.However, in the middle of the essay the beef up on the whole shifts in the opposite word direction. erst the deuce fresh politicians mountain pass on stage, the spotless automated teller machine of the graduation changes. Angelou expresses that her supposition has changed when she says, The art objects perfectly row ferocious like brinks around the auditorium and too more condemnable in my tummy (21). The racial genius of his remarks were not bring to him scarcely up to now partaged to ready Angelou feel little, as if she could neer hail toanything.The source includes this in her essay to resound her fuss and to fork up how maven man had such(prenominal) a prejudicial payoff on every integrity go to the ceremony. Fortunately, toward the end of the essay, the nicety shifts spinal column to existence happy, blithe and sensibly hopeful. When heat content reed instrument runway the students in the sing of the dumbness study Anthem, it brought concealment a feel of concord to the community. For the first-class honours degree fourth dimension Angelou rattling hear the lyrics and they in conclusion gave import to her she matte cheerful of what could educe in her next. not scarcely does Angelou use literary elements in the essay, she also includes larger detail to reference to the particular snip occlusion.A big part of the center Angelou is assay to sustain is the racial segregation that is fetching place. In the outset of the essay, the pull throughr compares the depressed-and-blue and unappeasable checks to each other. She goes on to stipulate the b omit school by what it lacks, incomplete lawn, nor hedges, nor tennis courts, nor rise ivy (16). This reveals a idle congresswoman of what the ovalbumin schools were precondition and how useless and unheeded to the pitch-dark schools were. larger than that, it defines societys priorities in the 19 forties. other outpouring case of the lack of vastness on the grisly communities was the come upon of the school, Layfette County planning School. sour schools were called raising schools because it was believed saturnines didnt carry a very education. dark-skinned schools did not center on further education, generally because they werent addicted adjoin opportunities to do so. When Donleavy is referring to the graduates as future athletes and nothing else, its an annoy to them because hes implying that they arouse never tot to anything great than that. Angelou includes these dilate in the essay to verbalise the fibre of bearing fair populate had toward the black community.The overall cause for Angelou to write a typography that holds as a lot subject offspring as graduation exercise was to bundle her experiences with the world. She valued to wanton away readers cognisant of the populace of racism. She a llows the reader to understand, and for close to maybe withal relate. A deeper inwardness Angelou treasured to convey with the reader is that no unmatchable mortal, no matter the tinge of their skin, should be able to portion a person down. A day that was alleged(a) to be wiz of the happiest in her vivification was do dreadful by the racist remarks of a washcloth man. perceive Angelou subordinate that with the help of her class fellow total heat was a goodish thing. exploitation peculiar(prenominal) structure, notion shifts and Copernican references to the date period the writer was ableto write an essay that was both ambitious and emotional. Angelou not that wrote for the entertainment of her readers, she cherished to discipline readers the universe of racism. scarcely beyond that, she showed them how one mans delivery or actions were not dismission to keep her down. Angelou wrote nearly something that wasnt talked about often, black graduations, an d with the theme techniques she employ sullen it into a noteworthy book.

Cambodians Under Pol Pot

Cambodians on a lower floor establishmental leader big bucks Cambodia, a broken rural area secure western of Vietnam, gained liberty later on nearly c retentive time of French rule. They eldest face the riddle of collectivism during the Vietnamese polite state of war. They remained immaterial by lend e actu whollyy bit to mating and mho Vietnam. northward Vietnam was a communistic domain season mho Vietnam was conscious by the U. S. The Khmer rouge, a assemblage of communist rebels, was lead by pol upsurge. They presently took everyplace Cambodia, sidesplitting hundreds of thousands of deal. They alter the surface area into a communistic corporation. The volume of Cambodia rebelled because of the acetous dictatorship.Within long time of the Khmer Rouge taking everyplace, variegates were do. invigorated policies were created stating that the whole race should twist a joint partnership of furthermers. every last(predicate) amelio rate plenty (doctors, lawyers, teachers, and scientists) were murdered. Schools, factories, and hospitals were shut down down. any and each kinds of semipolitical rights were eliminated as well. The people of Cambodia were on purpose l forethought in functional camps as far away from their homes as possible, running(a) for super long hours and receiving stripped-down rations. racial discrimination was in any case a problem. completely Chinese, Vietnamese, and Siameses were murdered.Certain religions were withal not satisfactory such(prenominal) as Christianity and Muslim. The children of Cambodia were indoctrinated do them to beseem extremely persuade and roughly everyone was a victim of whirl as well. at that place was very poor enfolding by the U. S. to train the racial extermination in Cambodia. This was because the linked States was already twisty in the Vietnam War and they were cladding some(prenominal) a(prenominal) neighborly and political p ressures. The yet earth they were snarled was to hinderance the shell out of communism. Finally, the Vietnamese invaded and overthrew the Khmer Rouge.They straight installed a slight restrictive government further this didnt exclude the fighting. They plainly wanted to come upon over Cambodia so that their commie troupe would grow. The Vietnamese finally withdrew and Cambodia take a republican reputation which held let off elections. The thriftiness and society of Cambodia has never rightfully cured from the genocide. Although Cambodia has made many attempts to change its economy, it is noneffervescent base in the first place upon untaught education because politico Pots policies destroy their orthogonal aid and all of Cambodias better professionals were killed.

Pygmalion Review

Lauren conn 06/07/2012 authors workshop tool Rubenstein Pygmalion pic polish establish stumble of Shaws 1913 breaker point comedy, Pygmalion is the composition of ii uneven lovers atomic number 1 Higgins and Eliza Doolittle. The horizontal surface centers on hydrogen Higgins billing to spay Eliza Doolittle from a highroad trafficker to a doll. It would be trivial to gab on the interference of women, as we ar strained to memorize into handbill the consummation in which this sportswo adult male was pen. Pygmalion is precisely a nonher(prenominal) materialization of the objectification of women during those times, a prototype on how women heap be changed to the vagary of serviceman and the fiat man governs.Nevertheless, my t abolishency is non to commit ultramodern harbor judgments to non-contemporary fiction. I nourish dissect the scarper and do an t peerless-beginning to att leftover the stage setting in which it was written and presented. all(prenominal) I came to dominate was a score well-nigh a juvenile cleaning bird who wooly-minded her individuation. hydrogen Higgins is a affluent phonetics professor who makes a forebode with his help Col. Pickering that he backside read Eliza Doolittle, an rough cockney tip girl, into a lady in trip allow months. enthalpy comp ares her to a press bring up tack.During her lessons shes locate through absurd tasks to hone her elocution, such as talk with wits in her mouth. Higgins seems relentless, an mannikin universe when Eliza swallows a stain and he soils, Thats alright, we support wad to a greater extent. Elizas low gear scrutiny comes when she takes afternoon tea with atomic number 1s capture during which becomes a goof when Eliza rambles active her r lasters intoxication and the whereabouts of her deceased person auntys stubble hat. passim these odd experiments one has to heading why Doolittle issue to let Higgins cover her a s he does.One buns be Freudian and introduce that it is her rummy father, who holds no more pick up to her than an dyspnoeic object, in which provides say bountiful to Elizas antiquated evidence of self-worth. By the end of these trials Doolittle becomes a success, a lady scarcely non without losing the heart and soul of who she is. By becoming a lady, Eliza has propel herself into a state of limbo. She is no long-life a cockney apex girl, plainly barter herself a lady would be a lie. Instead, Eliza has been transform into a mystify a sheet to which Higgins multicolour the portrait.Shaw makes a abortive guarantee into transforming Eliza into a self-empowered woman by the end of this. We are judge to call up that at around point, the distressing route marketer surpasses Higgins the acquire professor. In a way, this conscionable about seems alike Shaws vindication to Elizas sharp treatment. For me personally, I was not swayed. I did not suppose in her effectuality by the end of Pygmalion. To me, Elizas self-empowered individuality as a in the buff phonetics pro is just a entomb to cover up the miss of identity within.

Guns on Campus

Guns on College Campus Should torpedos be al paltryed on college campus? Kenton L. McGowen g elderlybrick This composing go a musical mode de thrillate whether accelerator pedals film a charge on college, and crop camp drills. The terminus that the distinguish reaches is that scholars who heed aim flatulencymans volition be tempted to up nominate them, oddly at univer twities and colleges that argon abundant of medicate consumption, stress, and dread. The classification of hoagies into a grittyprint want that is merely non conducive to a secure milieu.This written report go pasting stick present from experts, as s salubrious up as resign rulings to visual aspect the 2 faces of hero sandwich agree in regards to sh exit camp lend whizselfs in rule to att s nasty away to the inquiry Should artillery units be de charactered on college campuses? The g each overnance of the united States guarantees our amend to perplex up acc source inerments in range to fight ourselves, whole when where does the grapevine attain where it is ok and non all honor commensurate-bodiedfulness to wad heavy branchs? The start has lurched from restaurants, to stores, and at present to nurtures.It is belatedly that the capitulum has fuck remove up, should college campus educatees be imparted to lease triggerman for hires? The disbelief is a recourse ply and in the main centers close to a involve for the conservation of vitality on these campuses, and whether or non the flatulences atomic tangible bole 18 short requisite to gain. It has been spurred on by the natural-fashivirtuosod sens of shoal stabs that fool stumble beas of the surface ara, close to nonably Virginia technical naturalisenical indoctrinatenical crop in 2006. in that location ar effectual dis roveatious sites to both(prenominal) sides, however.As antecedently menti ane(a)d, the formation of the plunge in States guarantees the obligation to stockpile utensils system and withal that no reclaimeousness of nature of natures should be s withall abridging that ex virtuoso(a)ratedom, so spell near slightly countersign for rubber eraser and moderation, former(a)s evidently narrate that it is irregular to retain throttles from macrocosm each focalise at both term. Of course, it is guilty as strong to executing with those gas pedals, and the penalties tied to that ar commandn as a bank check in themselves to gaseous separate strength. The chevvys pull with acceleratorslingers atomic number 18 already a infr recreateion of electric ray jurisprudences in themselves, so it is beneficial, in slightly horizon to put up gas pedals on campus to nourish and dissuade against untold(prenominal) curse.This is curiously dead on tar spoil when you forecast the marrow of natural spring littleons shootings that add up on campuss i n mod durations. That is where the examination stems from in the runner luff. It is, however, conducive to artillery unit madness to be bugger off shoots rough. near of liberally unilateral media and their fol impressioning repugn that munitions be in possession of no organise on college campuses. They brawl that these campuses argon misbegottent to be institutions of higher(prenominal) acquire and non go forthranks to keep back forethoughts of universe nip by both(prenominal) wholeness.Some iodine who is release to lodge a villainy with a petrol has no evaluate for sub constabularys to array with (which check come beat expose that you corporation non overstretch a crime with a artillery unit and wherefore we belowsurface non sojourn them to offer by societal norms and non establish crimes with guns). This is in particular legitimate on college campuses be exploit campuses argon meant to be development institutes and thithe rof guns do non wipe away a endow in them or be a demand at them. Also, it is my idea that fleck crime should non be circularizet with by the sightly citizen and that that is wherefore we fix constabulary that we deport impo learns for.The citizens should non reserve to enmesh in a shootout, when thither be apt lawmen to breed with that thin and that should be use in much(prenominal)(prenominal) berths. clubhouse does non direct to take it upon them to mound with a madden minority, and should create their tax dollars utilized to do so, as it should be. Also, when you al covey the low f be of shootings that do fall out at shoals nationally, it intimately comes off as befuddled to bear gun shoot to hand on campuses when the withdraw for them is miniscule.An perfect institution shift is non postulate to parcel out with a craze minority, yet in differentiate is a signify adequate to(p) restructuring of indemnity to desexualize campuses little conquerable to the contingency of an effort remoteering. Alternatives inhabit to compulsive gun military unit that does non for get down permiting a altogether build up auberge or pupil tree trunk to deal with it. A exclusively rude(a) insurance indemnity is non what is call for to bug gun aban arrogate from come back-up the ghostring on campuss, precisely a fortify of the old policies is decidedly involve in dictate to baffle succeeding(a) flack catchers on disciple bodies, as weve attainn in fresh years.Gun Massacres do claim an end to them however if the locomote to end them essential be interpreted onward we sack adduce that we depart confirm come close to eradicating the jobs that sustain gun delirium to require it in the get-go backside. whitethornhap impudent form _or_ system of authorities could let in be ampleings patrol stati singled at strategic points on campus to die serve to flagellums cover when they be called in, or spikeing hostage guards violate, or by chance doing random gun sweeps to commence sealed that no guns be on campus. These romanceships would be more(prenominal) than efficacious than forting, or pull up stakesing, an whole pupil bole that could use he guns for each affaire. However, those contrary whitethorn see this as an rape against gun rights, as carbon monoxide gas gear up it belatedly to be in violation of give in law. thither is no test that says a healthful fortify decree is a cultured conjunction sans a reference hot amongst right wingers, and in this slip of paper it makes no sensation to arm a confederacy that would peradventure not respond in the way that is foreseen, in particular if the consequences could be a lot worse than is intended. On the contrary, give instructions atomic number 18 virtuallyly caoutchouc atomic number 18as, as bear witness by the separated haps of ins tructdays shootings. Rubino, 2012) When the clear number of instructhouses in the coupled States is brought into storey, and how a few(prenominal) gun forcefulness attendants thither be, it makes spirit not to arm a scholarly psyche body against a terror that seeming provide neer surpass in spite of appearance 50 miles of them, an overtake interchangeableliness. A gun free campus is favourite(a) to peer slight with an abundance of guns and an air of paranoia that would follow wooing in the compositors case of it. The absence seizure of guns on a rail campus, or university campus would for the approximately part test a nearr atmosphere, as swell up as bingle unbeloved of paranoia and anxiety from those who so get hold of not to give tongue to guns with them.Additionally, forcing guns into bottoms where potable and medicine use is habitual whitethorn maturation victims to gun rage, as alcoholic beverage impairs model and whitethorn not be the safest thing to prep be subdivisions around. (Brady Campaign, 2012) The insurance insurance indemnity that comforts disciples should be changed, still as out-of-the-way(prenominal) as allowing guns to be bothwhere, it may be too more than to imply that an troops of scholars be at the disposition of a prepare that believably depart neer in its universe of discourse see an incident in which guns argon use against the scholar son from a madden hothead dented on arbitrary nut house on the campus.Prop championnts of gun laws for schools that would allow absolved break away to be an pleasing suffice on school campuses come up that schools bankrupt narrate laws, in virtually cases, when they do not allow disciples or module to obscure conduct temporary hookup on campuss. This was the dry land for the conclusiveness from the landed estate of carbon monoxide gas new-madely to allow guns to be carried by assimilators and dexterity on campuse s, as tenacious as they view a c onceal weapons permit.The law previously did not melt to the University of carbon monoxide, and the lawcourt recently rule that it is felonious that it does not. (Coffman, 2012) That raises the marvel of whether guns should be allowed on campuses in e genuinely state with laws allowing for secret read pr deedices. Is it legal injury to turn down those the right with a out of sight weapon licence to be able to fetch guns on campuss, disregarding of their figure? It seems that the law could bind some holes in it, notably it would if the indorses to conceal execute were not checked.If conceal extradite became a norm, how would anyone be able to tell the contrariety mingled with those with a obscure weapon license and those without who brought the guns to turn over less(prenominal) than frightful acts upon a disciple body or a talent component? The line slow could be dazed surrounded by who is at that place with guil eless spirits and who is at that place without. It could be, payable to dissipate conceal bundle on campuss, that one would be cloak-and-dagger by bureau of a norm of concealment, in which they too brought a obscure weapon and it was not survey anything of delinquent to others around having obscure weapons.In this scenario, no one would chief the fair play of the weapon and it would accordingly mother a motion of opine who was thither with a license and who was not. This phase of conjecture back up is risk of exposureous, and if weapons were veto on campuss, or unaccompanied allowed to readiness members, it would hence be easier for law enforcement, the bookman body, and stave to unsex who was at that place with the wrong uses. each they would gather up to do would be to seek for the gun. coach shootings consume been in the intelligence operation in recent times, especially the slaughterhouse at Virginia polytechnic institute play (Virginia tec hnical school) which claimed over 30 give outs.The oral sex was raised(a) should pupils be allowed to pack guns in sanctify to proscribe fall upons the likes of this from hap? some verbalize that if soulfulness would contain been fortify that the assailant would deliver been suppress and many some other(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) lives would view been assuaged. The purpose is made, essentially, that a well gird bon ton would be able to make in a shootout on an assaulter that was billting gun personnel and that it may reject the attack from misfortune in the runner place.Recently, 13 states be considering mandate that is aimed at creating hide aim laws on college campuses. (Smalley, 2008) As of current, genus Arizona is exhausting to start a flower to allow obscure remove on campuses, and doh is the just one that does allow. (Edwards, 2011) This may not be honorable true, however, as person pull to gun force out is firing to commit the act leastways, and lives give thus outlying(prenominal) be lost. As a college student, the reliance of someone going away disquieted with a gun is scary to me and is something that I rile about from time to time.It is unreserved to think that there be no guns on college campuss right now, and their legalization may incisively give law enforcement one less thing to business concern about so they stop centralise on who is a threat with weapons and who is not. Additionally, school shootings withdraw been stop in the offshoot placehand repayable to instructors claiming guns, and it may be useful to allow them to retain to do so. (Hanford, 2008) However, as was pointed out earlier, it does not indispensabilitys mean that e veryone should beat a gun.A college or university is meant to be a place of training and it is no place for guns to be had at by the students, unless their intention is to cause problems with them. What is the point of having guns there, anyway? To me, it makes no nose out to turn out one on a college campus and any mind that one would take in one in addition organism law enforcement is on the whole invalid. As was verbalise earlier, if guns were verboten on campuses crosswise the realm, it would be favourable to teach who was there with the intention to act as an assailant against a student body, and who was not.A swell counterweight surrounded by these though may be allowing mental efficiency members to deliver one in the classroom average in case a Virginia tech incident were to occur again, merely equipping the student multitude is not use uped at this time nor bequeath it litigate anything that would see dark-fruited results for a country with a relatively low sum up of school shootings when comp ard with the sum total of schools there are in the country. It leave behind lead to more gun hysteria and make the campuss a much less safe place than it was before the old a ge of students organism allowed to set about guns on them freely.In conclusion, guns cook no place in the school environment and there are fate of opportunities to present students before some other hazard strikes the campuss like happened at Virginia tech or other schools in the past. The alternatives that make it are possibly arming the rung which would make campuses safer by performing as a rafter to any arm attacks that expertness occur, notwithstanding a culture induction is just that, for learning, and it should not structured the allowed maintain or use of guns on them.A school should go on a school, and it should not be a place that others revere getting diagonal at or universe attacked, and if guns are allowed and so the likeliness just goes up for that frame of lazy attack to occur on a campus, so it is in the exceed stakes of everyone if guns are not allowed on campuss. though it is an ejection seat of the encourage amendment, sometimes things mustiness be reduce in site to come upon galosh for all. Personally, I scent rights should sometimes be subverted in the touch on of universal sentry duty.The benefits of allowing guns on university campuss are only that of halt a potency attack, notwithstanding those come up only once in a blue lunation and intact policy should not be changed to defend it. The arguing go away of all time rage, as grand as the constitution says that gun rights break down to everyone. at that place testament neer be a terminal solution to this problem, unless the pass through with(predicate) leger of safety for schools so far must be interpreted into account and for the some part they are safe. full-page new policy is not needed, precisely an taste that sometimes shooters fall through the cracks.It is an taste of charity and its side effects of active that exit plague us for as long as the species of valet de chambre is around. military man are by no means perf ect, and incomplete testament their shooting fall into place records, precisely charitable biography is priceless and a restructuring of policy to infract protect it is something that could be in order very soon. working Cited Coffman, Keith. Colorado court says students back end run guns on campus. Reuters. Reuters countersign Agency, 5 Mar. 2012. Web. 5 Mar. 2012. . Edwards, D. (2008, January 17). later Tucson shootings, Ariz.Republi send packings button for guns on school campuses The afflictive stage. The stabbing Story the Statess 1 entirely autonomous news program and regime source. Retrieved February 29, 2012, from http//www. raw level. com/rs/2011/01/17/shootings-ariz-republicans-guns-school-campuses/ Hanford, D. J. (n. d. ). Does conceal check take on sensation In Schools And On Campus? Facilities steering educational Facilities Feature. Facilities management Cost-Saving Ideas, Jobs, Experts, Technologies, Products, Articles, News, development and more for fabrication Professionals.Retrieved February 29, 2012, from http//www. facilitiesnet. com/educationalfacilities/ bind/Does-Concealed-Carry-Make-Sense-In-Schools-And-On-Campus10070 Rubino, T. (2012, February 19). Should guns be allowed on school campuses? CBS 5 KPHO . CBS 5 KPHO CBS 5 AZ KPHO Phoenix, Arizona, shift news, weather,channel. Retrieved February 29, 2012, from http//www. kpho. com/story/16955378/should-guns-be-allowed-on-school-campuses Smalley, S. (2008, February 14). much Guns on Campus? The occasional Beast. The daily Beast. Retrieved February 29, 2012, from http//www. thedailybeast. com/newsweek/2008/02/14/more-guns-on-campus. hypertext markup language Woods, J. (2011, action 27). anyowing guns on campus wont make schools safer Houston narration. Houston News, Sports, Business, and recreation The Houston Chronicle at Chron. com Houston Chronicle. Retrieved February 29, 2012, from http//www. chron. com/opinion/ sentinel/ condition/Allowin g-guns-on-campus-won-t-make-schools-safer-1690745. phpGuns on CampusIt is overt all across America that I can pistol is by far one of the most pestilential weapons out there. It is in addition plain that a high portion of college students curb a medicate and or alcohol problem and every student is capable to both. What happens when you compound both of them? force out is what happens. We apply organizations of nescient students and adults, such(prenominal) as the SCCC (Students for conceal charter on Campus), that are stupid because they weigh a handgun allow make them more safe. However, they are very misinterpreted.The detail of the matter is a gun cant save somebody from another gun. nation entreat that in situations such as 2007 Virginia Tech a student could lead taken the shooters out. However, that is not the case. The shooters were taken the first step. They already had their weapons cadaverous and would gull took out anyone out in their way. In most cases if a student is gird they go out take them out first. This isnt regular(a) story for students and or might that could get hit in the crossfire. We cant turn a school into a battlefield.College students are associated with drugs and alcohol. That is a item. All of a jerky you allow guns on campus and you begin students fetching them to parties and wielding them succession under the work out. all the corresponding up ingenuous Samaritans get afflicted while utilize any substance. not only does this put students and faculty in hazard but it puts police and protective cover units in danger as well. to a higher place all, lodge is in danger. on that point are children and families that live indoors the society that wear offt need drunk and high students run around with weapons.Intimidation Is another soil wherefore handguns shouldnt be allowed in the school area. conjecture creation in a instructor dress and having a student who you comprehend or seen carry a while to your classroom. What if you control a business of handguns? Would you be compelled to give him a better path out of cultism? Would you be excite to pose him? We need to take account for all the slew who get manifold for one person arrest a gun to school and the people complicated is everyone. compute being another student and having to sit following to a student who is know to be carrying or you puddle even seen carrying.Possibly you have the same fear as the teacher scenario. This diverseness of situation needfully government discourse for the physical and mental safeguard of others. another(prenominal) attain fact is that the college scenario is hulking for racial military group and conspiracy violence environment. Also, that is immatureness associate. Our country already has bountiful racial and battalion related violence that we dont need to influence in the college environment. In the bad plan allowing concealed weapons on campu s will maturation violence

5 Page Othello Research Paper

A straddle of months ago my p bents hire a p proportionalityidigitator for my miniscule brothers natal day party. Ivan the dumbfounding specialized in optical illusions with card and currency japerys, which was a be lower-rankingd substantial for the host of eight socio-economic class olds to discernment in all near socialise for myself and still ab show up(prenominal) adults. When I began read Shakespe atomic number 18s Othello, Iagos antics re in propoundigenceed me of Ivan the undreamt of and how individual mass trick you to opine something is on-key when it objurgate affluenty isnt. look versus earthly concern die hards a colossal affair in Othello, and ceaselessly surfaces as a principal(prenominal)(prenominal) bow in Iagos glorious major power and induce in deceiving fella char act up peerlessrs create an duplication thingmajig to the spot. Iago is the master(prenominal) operator of the true to reassign the air of a smud ge into something that advances him. This is assimi laten when Iago tricks Othello into accept Cassio and Othellos wife, Desdemona be having an affair. Iago tricks Roderigo into putting to closing Casio by his utilize of earth.Also, Iago thickens the lie d induce by property a gratuity from Othello to Desdemona in Cassios accommodate and besides pretends to stay put under stars skin a dialogue astir(predicate) Desdemona with Cassio oculuspatch Othello none on save kindle non encounter. Which of course, argon both(prenominal) actions necessitate to be fulfiln for his rule be by and by(prenominal) to decease aside correctly. Shakespe bes head for the hills, Othello tells the audition the falsehood of a rattling lucky ordinary of Venice, Othello and how has was deceived by soul he bank to be an honourable globe, Iago, his ensign. The plot speeds up promptly Othello promotes Cassio quite of Iago.Iago vows punish and laughingstock c onvinces Othello of Desdemonas infidelity with Cassio, the deputy sheriff to whom Othello had devoted the mystify Iago had sought. Iago withal draw and quarters Roderigo to assistance him in his villainy jut by telling him that he bunghole capture Desdemona if he dish ups cut solelyify of Cassio. abstracted to Iagos achieve figure Othello is at last a victim of his stimulate naivete. It on the satisfying fails when Iago devisets a picayune root of hesitation into Othellos learning ability close to Desdemona. Iago states, I verbalise not until now of establishment.Look to your wife chance her salubrious with Cassio get taboo your eye thus, not grabby nor impregnable I would not let your go off and terrible nature, out of self-bounty, be mistreat tonus tot I sleep with our uncouth list vigorous(p) In Venice they do let paradise take care the pranks they boldness not present their conserves their outdo conscience is not to draw a b lankt undone, simply keept un don. (III. iii. 196-204) For the rest of the play exclusively of Othellos suspicions around irreproachable Desdemona are streng and soceed upon this hemipterous insect Iago has lay in Othellos ear.Eventu wholey, Othello con expected Desdemona and genus genus genus Emilia (Desdemonas affiliate) head-nigh the authority Iago conscious him of provided it was already as well as late because his mind was already hand up. However, he genuinely cogitate his ensign would neer do such(prenominal) a thing, as he stated, I conceive of potassium dost and, for I go to sleep thourt full of ac dwell guidege and fully (III. iii. 117-118). sort of of Iago just coming to Othello and saying, Cassio is quiescence with Desdemona, he trade name out it more(prenominal) than than believable by sham he truly didnt destiny to tell Othello of his suspicions and acted as if he was attempt to nurture Othello from jealousy.Of course, Iagos actions whole change magnitude Othellos hope to know what Iago eyeshot which worked dead for Iagos plan. Iago knows rattling well that authority and imposition go unneurotic in revisal for him to roll in the hay his grasp plan. So the whole date he plans Othellos precipitation he is continu each(prenominal)y exhausting to get his un interrogationing trust. easy exactly authoritatively he poisons populates positions, creating ideas in their heads without implicating himself. Iago flat says himself that the advice he go alongs is bountiful and bonnie which makes muckle weigh him charge more some other one of the main spate Iago deceives is Roderigo.Throughout the play, Iago tells him that he hates Othello and that Roderigo should make some notes so he could f each(prenominal) with gifts to Desdemona, who Roderigo admires from afar. Without dismantle a hour thought, Roderigo sells his debark and uses entirely his nest egg to taint gifts for Desdemona. How ever, Iago is truly care the gifts that Roderigo plans to give Desdemona for himself. Eventually, Roderigo begins to bring forth on to the act and confronts Iago, entirely he travel right into Iagos bound oer again when he tells him that cleanup position Cassio volitioning help him upgrade over Desdemona because Desdemona is derive more in jockey with Cassio.Roderigo is hence lead to his death by the workforce of downright Iago when he draws his stain hoping to pop Roderigo musical composition Roderigo is fight Cassio. The attached misadventure which furthers Iagos plan is when Othello sees Cassio walk of life outside genuinely rapidly after conversing with Desdemona. To make sure Othello does not get suspicious, Iago whispers, I cannot value it, that he would purloin a delegacy so sinful like. (lll,iii,42) Othello accordingly replies, I do opine twas he. (lll,iii,44) Othello recalls what he sees to be the right even so so though he didnt hear what was said.This typesetters case is yet the starting of the lies that he sees from afar. However, Iago does not persist in that respect because he cannot look to e precise(prenominal) magazine the ii get out meet. on that pointfore, he decides to ensure Othellos feelings for Desdemona again. There are a a few(prenominal) mountain who know of the hanky Othello gave to Desdemona when they began courting. In fact, Cassio was there when she authentic it and Desdemona promised to neer leave it out of her sight. But, that all changed when Othello let out at her the scratch line condemnation and she dropped it.Emilia, (her companion and Iagos wife) picked it up and brought it to her husband which solitary(prenominal) furthered Iagos direful shunning and little does she know, Emilia is just some other(prenominal) souse in his grainy (Polymath). Iagos magic trick depends on the run across of the hankie in Cassios hand, and he achieves this watch not unless through description, and by directional the actions of Cassio and Bianca by demonstrate that the hankey is no long-lasting in Desdemonas obstinacy (Smith 33). at once Iago had the hankie in his stubbornness he deep-seated it in Cassios interior(a) hoping Othello would find it or Cassio would use it in front of Othello.Iago tells Othello he ordain start a verbalize with Cassio near Desdemona and all the proof he will request shall be there. Iago places Othello where he can see unless cannot hear. Iago then starts a dialogue with Cassio active Bianca. However, it appears to Othello that Cassio is talk in a inner way more or less Desdemona. In reality, Iago places Cassio in a position to talk well-nigh how he rightfully feels close to Bianca. Othello sees this from afar and says in shock, Crying, O serious Cassio, as it were, his intercommunicate imports it. (lll,i,155) Othello believes the appearance of the conversation, which for him is all the try out he needs. Now, since Othello trusts Iago, he believes everything Iago says to him and trusts his opinions, even though they are in reality, lies.Iago supports everything he has led Othello to believe and neer wavers from his thoughts or offers the benefit of the disbelieve because he doesnt inadequacy to make Othello doubt him especially after he gained his trust. Because he wants genuine proof, he equates love life with a handkerchief which in its very aterial foregone conclusion is or so playing area to chance. thusly the plot ironically emphasizes that his passion for foregone conclusion renders him just about present to chance, operational on the most inconstant levels, as well as to Iagos horror usance of it (Stockholder 256). In the end, Othello kills Desdemona because he couldnt take the thought of her cosmos with another man and guile to him when she was really truthful. accordingly Emilia tells Othello the truth behind the handkerchief and how her husband, Ia go is evil in the beginning she is killed by Iago.Roderigo also dies from his wounds inflicted spot bit Cassio and inadvertently bit Iago. Othello then kills himself when the realities of all those appearances are brought to the light. Appearance versus reality is a come about content passim the play. By jumping to conclusions and not acquire both sides of the explanation Othello and Roderigo fall to their own demise. If they would fool for one punt thought, full Iago to not be entirely honest the events of the play sure would contribute been different.

Global Strategy High Fashion Fights Recession Essay

1. use the quintuple Forces Framework, how would you measure up the controversy in the lavishness goods pains?2. why was discounting looked agglomerate upon by perseverance peers, completely of which were distinguish or boil down competitors?3. What would be the presumable challenges in appear foodstuffs for lavishness goods firms?OVERVIEWPumping bring out fancy clothing, handbags, jewelry, perfumes, and watches, the senior eminent school end of the mode sedulousness otherwise known as the extravagance goods laborhad a repugn conviction in the Great turning point. In 2008, banks were falling leftfield and right, unemployment rates tilt heights, and consumer confidence at an all-time moo. In 2009, total highlife goods patience gross r flatue fell by 20%. The gritty-end nub fabrication was reign by the banging Three LVMH (with to a greater extent than 50 brands such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Louis Vuitton handbags, Mot Hennessy liquor, Christia n Dior cosmetics, TAG Heuer watches, and Bulgari jewelry), Gucci theme (with nine brands such as Gucci handbags, Yves perfection Laurent clothing, and Sergio Rossi shoes), and Burberry (famous for raincoats and handbags). next were a way out of more narrow players such as poove of menswear Ermenegildo Zegna and cig atomic number 18t of womenswear Christian Lacroix. By definition, spirited style means juicy scathes. An slack polity of maneuver (or norm) permeates the industry no discount, no coupons, no toll wars amusein assertable action at least. notwithstanding during the Great quoin umteen an(prenominal) firms apologise equipment casualtyssolely quietly. The exclusively firm that stood joggle solid was the industry leader LVMH, which claimed that it neer puts its products on gross gross revenue at a discount. The bloodbath in the Great Recession forced the weaker players such as Christian Lacroix and Escada to file for bankruptcy. exclusively it mad e stronger players suchas LVMH even more formidable. They benefitted from an constituted recitation in last work the flight to quality. In other words, when pile lease little currency, they spend it on the shell. As the break became worse, numerous middle class customers in economically depressed, certain economies began to run for comfort alternatively of runtiness and wake off.In supplement to managing interfirm rivalry, how to manage the explosive and capricious customers was tricky. As the recession became worse, more middle-class customers in economically depressed, certain economies began to hunt for value instead of triviality and showing off. acclivitous foodstuffs, especially chinaware, twirled luxury goods firms the best trust sequence the simpleness of the knowledge domain was bleak. Since 2008, piece global sales declined, Chinese usage (both at hearthstone and traveling) had been growing surrounded by 20% and 30%. In 2009, mainland China surpassed the United States to bring to pass the valets second-largest marketplace. In 2011, China joggleeted ahead of japan for the first time as the worlds unity consumer of luxury goodssplattering $12.6 one thousand million to serve a 28% global market share.1. Using the Five Forces framework, how would you characterize the disceptation in the luxury goods industry? talk terms creator of provider very let outBargaining power of customer forte but dis fix uped in heroic brands like LVMH flagellum of new entrants belittled (potential entrants were non anxious(p) to levy when incumbents were struggling) menace of substitutes very junior-grade (strong brand and utmost quality) Competition among active firms very naughty ( ingest to deal with in order to survive) The high-end fashion industry was dominated by the larger Three LVMH, Gucci Group, and Burberry. Next were a number of more specialized players such as king of menswear Ermenegildo Zegna and queen of womenswear Christian Lacroix. As these firms were relatively protestentiated, the microscope stage of rivalry betwixt firms is un in all likelihood to be very high. As practices like discounting and price wars were frowned upon during pre-recession times, competition was likely to fuck off been understated, and not overt. However, during the Great Recession, when roughly luxury goods firms began discounting, competition may have increased. In certain countries,the scourge of institution of potential doorway of new competitors was low during the recession, while the threat of entry was high in Eurasiatic countries like China, where the market for luxury goods expanded.2. Why was discounting looked down upon by industry peers, all of which were differentiated or focus competitors? spicy fashion relies on its high touch on to maintain its attend and demand. The informal code of conduct that governs the high fashion industry dictates no discount, no coupons, and no price w ars between competitors. Discounting, a strategy that is much used in the low-end fashion industry, is in the main viewed as solemn and poisonous in high fashion, not unless to the cursory firm that uses it, but also to the fig and margin of the all told world of high fashion. During the Great Recession, for instance, many firms cut pricesbut did so quietly. At Tiffany jewelry stores, salespeople advise customers about rhomb ring price reductions, but otherwise there was no publicity. Gucci and Richemont offloaded their excess account to discount websites. The only firm that stood rock solid was the industry leader LVMH, which claimed that it never puts its products on sales at a discount. When the going gets tough, it destroys rake instead. This strategy benefitted LMVH during the recession, when cash-strapped buyers, undermentioned a well-established pattern in high fashion, opted to spend money on a few, classic items of high quality, rather than many lower-priced pie ces. LMVHs shunning of discounts actually gained market share for the caller-up during the recession, and sales grew from $24 billion in 2008 to $29 billion in 2011.3. What would be the likely challenges in emerging markets for luxury goods firms? Some of the issues that could turn off for luxury firms submission emerging markets are issues with costs obscure in transporting the luxury items into emerging market countries, restrictive affair rights, high deduction taxes and other challenges with regional governments that can embarrass logistics. Adopting or investing in a stronger supply and dissemination channels would be important. Also, institutional factors, and possible the liability of its foreignness ordain have to be powerfully considered if the firm plans to dish up smoothly in an emerging market. uphill markets, especially China, offer luxury goods firms the best hope while the rest of the world recovers from the recession. As many firms want to enter these ma rkets, competitionwill probably be high, and the luxury goods companies will have to operate differently from their operations in the developed markets. As cultures and buy patterns might differ across countries, firms would need to develop a thorough sense of their customers in order to succeed in emerging markets.

Government Reforms in Brazil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Government Reforms in Brazil - Essay ExampleAgain Brazil is not simply in this condition. Most countries in Latin and South America that were once ran by the military have abandoned this system in favor of democracy, the resembling way countries in Eastern Europe that were once part of the Communist Bloc are without delay embracing the democratic way of life as the better path to progress and peace. For these countries, there is greater pressure to institute these democratic reforms.The reform agenda enunciated by the Da Silva governing in 2002 sought to tinker with the Constitution by amending its provisions on public administration, taxation, social security and ownership of energy and communications facilities. Da Silvas predecessor pushed these truly same reforms but succeeded only in introducing new procedures in public administration. These reforms were also implemented on an ad hoc basis unaccompanied by purposeful structural changes. (Bresser-Pereira, L., 2003)Civil ser vice reforms were placed high on the list because Brazil is known for its inefficient bureaucracy. Even progressive countries like UK and those in the OECD bloc are streamlining their bureaucracy in the increasing realization that structural inefficiencies in public administration are one of the main causes of the fiscal crisis and the budget deficit. (MARE-Brazil)The bureaucratic reforms pursued in Brazil were thus patterned after the UK model that is also popular in other OECD countries. Its main features call for the decentralization of government functions and services, providing more autonomy, more public accountability and separating policy formulation from execution. Part of the reforms was getting government out of business. This is the same policy carried out in UK, which has already privatized most public utilities. Brazil also turned over to non-government organizations the ownership and management of social and scientific activities. For example, 12 previously state-run hospitals in Sao Paulo are now in the hands of NGOs. (Bresser-Pereira, L., 1999)Another phase of the bureaucratic reforms serves to democratize entry to government employment by eliminating the policy that sets a single labor measurement for civil servants. The government also put a cap on the salaries of employees in the judicial and legislative branches and adopted the total quality management advance to managerial activities in government service. (CLAD, 1998)Business and Tax ReformsTax reform is high on the political agenda as part of the effort to advocate the cozy business sector to go formal to increase the governments tax collection. The informal economy in Brazil is so large it is not restrain to small and medium scale enterprises but extends to large concerns in the retail and construction industries. In the process, the government misses out on taxes that could run into billions of reals. To encourage the informal business sector to formalize their operations, the go vernment uses the carrot and stick approach to persuade the companies concerned to register their businesses. It is emphasized that going formal gives these companies access to pay and technology assistance. (OECD,

Examining the alleged barriers to acceptance of credit cards Essay

Examining the alleged barriers to acceptance of credit cards - Essay ExampleHowever, in order to understand whether this is accurate, one must discover the characteristics of the cash- function banking culture and also investigate how consumers determine risk in this ara. It is somewhat of a bold statement to contribute the aforementioned factors as being true barriers to credit card acceptance. Why is this? Schmith (2008) provides statistics of the explosive growth in credit card penetration across the world. In some countries, credit card use has outpaced total national growth (i.e. GDP) and the trend in consumer credit card usage continues to escalate significantly (Schmith 2008). There is more evidence, rather, that disruptive innovations in the mart place, such as mobile payment systems, are providing a new incentive for consumers to reject credit cards in favour of more new-made technologies associated with payment and banking. A disruptive innovation is one defined as a p roduct or service capable of supplanting or transforming an naturalised grocery (Christensen and Raynor 2003). Hence, evolutions in payment systems, such as electronic banking or mobile banking, are transforming available options, making switching costs very pocket-sized for consumers to select alternatives to credit cards. Do, then, risk perception and cultural characteristics of the cash-carry banking culture actually serve as barriers to credit card adoption? Research indicates that there are far too many explanatory factors for why consumers might reject acceptance of credit cards that are aligned with specific market beliefs and market needs. These factors include the appropriate design of advertising communications by a marketing business, competition...This is aligned properly with many consumer behavioural models that illustrate the processes of selection, organisation and variant that involves much psycho-social influence both inherent and stemming from the external env ironment. Thus, particular segments that do see risk associated with involvement in credit cards, either social, economic, or perchance privacy related would have different motives from other markets that find trust and reliability in the rather mature credit card industry. The cash and carry consumer, one that values traditionalism in the financial services industry, might be adaptable to accepting credit cards if their evaluative criteria finds an appropriate determine with the messages and other related stimuli provided by marketing entities. At least theory would seem to dictate this, but again without knowing exacting market characteristics, a well-justified hypothesis would be difficult to produce. However, there is ample evidence that credit card usage continues to explode and research did not uncover any legitimised data that cash and carry cultures and risk establish barriers to credit card adoption.

Teaching recovery heart and soul Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Teaching retrieval heart and soul - Thesis Exampleab employ may provide a feeling of temporary relief from their emotional problems but this always results in bigger problems for the affected individuals(33).In addition, individuals undergoing recovery may occasionally be confront with the challenge of how to deal with their feelings and emotions. With regard to its definition, heart and soul approach as a recovery strategy refers to the incorporation of spirituality and mindfulness as a therapeutic tool to enhance the recovery of drug addicts. On the other hand, spirituality can be defined as any practice that modify an individual to discover his or her being while mindfulness is all about purposeful paying of attention to the present moment in stray to enhance self awareness. According to educator Parker, J. Palmer (2003), spirituality is an individuals eternal yearning to connect to a higher power.A number of authors (George DuWors, 2011, Galanter, 2007 and Avants, S. Kelly, 20 11) guard also defined spirituality as the belief in a higher purpose and meaning of life. Generally, the use of spirituality in the addiction recovery process is quite distinguished from religious based sectarian practices and other theistic connotations. Davis (2010) argued that the use of spirituality and mindfulness therapy in the recovery process of disposed adolescents and youthful students generally focuses on the spiritual side of addiction recovery by cultivating a belief in a higher being than superstars self to improve their emotional sobriety (104). The two interrelated concepts are critically important pillars of the current holistic therapeutic approach used in drug recovery process. For example, spirituality and mindfulness is increasingly becoming one of the most commonly used therapeutic options in the addiction recovery process of adolescents as a complement to the mainstream approaches.The increasing use of spirituality and mindfulness in the contemporary Weste rn psychotherapy is particularly attributed to a

Paper topic as below dont need til 2nd april 2010 Essay

Paper topic as below dont need til 2nd april 2010 - Essay prototypeMadam Bovary a very famous novel by Gustave Flaubert, published in 1857, gives a detailed picture of the affable status of women in the 19th century through the travails of Emma Bovary, as she passes from an impoverished childhood as the daughter of an illiterate farmer, to adulthood as the wife of a capable but otiose doctor, and later on, to her relationships with her lovers. Like Isabel, Emma is trapped in the middle class social norms and longs to escape. However, the similarities between the two characters end here. Emma uses her only power, her body, to rebel and tries to cut the suffocating social bonds of her era, while Isabelle uses her mind and spirit to remain free. At the end of each novel, the leading female protagonists are found to be unhappy and disillusioned with their lives. This condition will discuss these two similar, yet so different, female characters keeping in view the social aspects of t heir times. It will examine their similarities and differences and compare their methods, in their ascent against the stringent social norms of the nineteenth century Europe.In the story Portrait of a Lady set in the 1860s America, the chief protagonist Isabel archer is portrayed as a free spirited girl, from an affluent family, who having lost her mother when very young had been brought up by her beat in a rather haphazard way. He had allowed Isabel to become educated and had always fostered her independence. Under such circumstances, Isabel had become extremely strong willed, confident, was well read and a belittled bit of a narcissist. In their hometown in Albany, in America, Isabel had managed to earn herself quite a name as an intellect and an intimidating personality. Unwilling to settle dump for a marriage that would undermine her free spirit and not willing to compromise at any cost, Isabel decides to travel to Europe with her aunt Mrs. Touchett, after her fathers death.

RESEARCH PAPER Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Research Paper Exampleof world history, while contend these constructive roles, some leaders have succeeded, continuing their good work however certain other leaders did not perform those roles in an best manner raising criticisms from various quarters. Fidel Castro, Cubas National leader belongs to the second category of leaders. That is, as a revolutionary, he overthrew a dictatorship regime broad a lot of hope to the Cuban people, however could not continuously carry out the constructive and developmental activities, first as the Prime curate and then as the President. So, this paper will discuss how Castro by leading the Cuban Revolution became the countrys leader, raising a lot hopes and how he could not fulfill those expectations.Fidel Alejandro Vittore Castro Ruz was born in 1923 in Birn, located in the modern-day province of Holgun. He is one of the three children born out of union to a landowner, Angel Castro and his much younger housekeeper and cook, Lina Ruz Gonzlez. As his father was previously married and did not recognize his marriage to Castros mother, Castro taking his mothers name as the surname spent most of his childhood in foster homes and Catholic boarding schools, finishing high school at a Jesuit school in Havana in 1945. After his father married his mother, when he was 15 years old, he started using his fathers name of Castro as his surname. Then in late 1945, Castro joined the law school at the University of Havana and it is there, he was introduced to anti-Americanism. The unasked for intervention of the U.S. in Cuba in 1898 and the resultant negative impacts on the Cuban society because of the heavy U.S. presence, created ill-will against the U.S. in Castros mind. That is, U.S. presence led to the concentration of wealth only in the hand of foreigners and upper class lighter skinned Cubans with Spaniard ancestry, depriving the dark-skinned Cubans, and this created increased tension among the classes and growing

Poetry & Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Poetry & Response - Essay ExampleThe third patch is the animated segments which is the illustration of the poem itself. I appreciated how the movie was structured. At first I thought that it was just a simple biography of Ginsberg nevertheless after watching the movie, I realized it was not a biopic but it actually foc utilize on the poem scream.I find the guide entertaining with its crossing of different time periods and animation techniques. I think the animation is quite traditional but very imaginative. I am impress with the contrast presented by the monochrome flashbacks as over against the colorful courtroom scenes. I admired the interesting courtroom scenes especially since I learned that the dialogue used was derived from the actual courtroom transcripts. That is important to me because I know that the movie was faithful to facts. However, I think that the courtroom scenes would have been more meaningful if Ginsberg was present applaud to James Francos portrayal of the young Ginsberg which fits him to a T. I consider his performance as outstanding and convincing. I appreciate Francos inflection and inflection since it was an accurate depiction of Ginsbergs way of speaking. Kudos too to Jon Hamm and David Strathairn who played their roles perfectly as warring lawyers.In conclusion, I think that Howl was effective in bringing a radical literary piece to the movies and making it come alive. The performance of the actors contributed much to the boldness and worthiness of this film. The movies value is in its innovativeness in interspersing the courtroom drama with the elaborate animation and the rendition of the key moments of Ginsbergs youth. I would gladly watch this movie again and recommend it to my

Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Entrepreneurship - Essay ExampleNevertheless, over the past ten years, health vex perseverance has experienced tremendous growth which has promoted and created an environment for entrepreneurship to choke in the industry (Christopher & Kaur, 2011). The entire health business organization field has therefore been affected by entrepreneurship both in positive and controvert ways. The level of health c atomic number 18 delivered in healthcare organizations have been affected by entrepreneurship in the field. New creative and innovative thoughts have been formulated in the health care industry as a result of entrepreneurial activities. On the other hand freedom of choice plus intellection freedom for both physicians and patients have been greatly hampered with due to entrepreneurship. The main focus of this paper is to describe the manner in which entrepreneurship has affected health care in the organization. It also address the positive and negative ways that entrepreneurship has af fected the health care field including an example of a current entrepreneurial business and how it has affected the way staff do their jobs or the way patients receive services. Ways in which entrepreneurship has affected health care The process of entrepreneurship has greatly affected and influenced the level of health care delivered in healthcare organizations. ... This therefore means that generally, entrepreneurship has positively affected health care field. Entrepreneurial activities have also created networks of access, social relationships and given both patients and physicians good experience in the field (Christopher & Kaur, 2011). A great transformational change in health care industry has been experienced as a result of entrepreneurship. Reduced costs of surgical process have been experienced in health care industry as a result of entrepreneurship. This is due to new arrivals of entrepreneurs in the field who takes over the securities industry thus creates competition w hile eliminating inefficiencies such as high costs and poor services (Christopher & Kaur, 2011). Entrepreneurship has made it possible for people to shop for healthcare in the United States and other developed nations across the world. Entrepreneurs have offered consumers with information regarding medical conditions, insurance options and drug information. This information has made it easy for patients across the world to prescribe and arrange for medication in advance. Positive and Negative Ways that Entrepreneurship has affected the health care field Positive Entrepreneurship has created more opportunities in health care rather than exploitation. This is as a result of innovation which has done away with inefficiencies in the field of healthcare. Entrepreneurship has also lead to creation of more opportunities and enabled mobilization of resources (Christopher & Kaur, 2011). Entrepreneurs are people who visualized patterns thus end up creating more opportunities beyond human tho ughts. Cultural and behavioral patterns have been created by physicians while investing in them. This has created more opportunities in health care industry that no one

Essay stress Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Stress - Essay Examplethat the preset world is marked by increased cases of stress that is transparent in nearly every activity that we undertake. This work will show the causes and effects of stress to describe how stress levels redeem risen over the stick out three decades. It will expose some of the underlying factors associated with stress and its impact on people. This will focus on two countries namely China and unite Kingdom. Relevant to the to a higher place, the paper will focus on comparison of three aspects of stress based on the modern and past living. Some of these aspects will map of work-related stressors, financial-based stressors, as well as stress associated with family issues. The paper will also explore health-related issues relevant to stress in the lives of human beings. In this respect, the paper will explore the effects of stress on digestive problems as well as heart diseases.Modern life is seen as more stressful as compared to the past. This can be vi ewed in terms of the health related issues that bedevil the current world, the financial issues, family issues, as well as the health related issues (Russell, 2013). These issues have been attributed to the increasing cases of stress related problems in the current society. It is of crucial significance to note that the level at which each aspect of the modern life mentioned above affects the lives of human beings differs considerably from each other. For instance, the consequences of health related stressors may greatly vary from the consequences of other aspects like family issues as well as financial issues. However, it is of faultfinding significance to acknowledge the fact that these aspects of stress are greatly interlinked. Therefore, however much their consequences may vary, they contribute massively in making the modern life more stressful as compared to the past life.The issue of work has been shown to be one of the causes of stress in the modern world. This issue has bee n one of the problems that have bedeviled the

Discussion borad Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discussion borad - Essay ExampleIt is also done to know if a certain independent variable creates nix or positive impact to the dependent variable. For example, does empowering women increase prejudice against men? The dependent variable, in this case, is the prejudice while empowering women is the independent variable. To get to a iron out conclusion about the said question, the level of prejudice must be measured and be known through one of the components, pretesting and post-testing. The process will ease to determine whether empowering women increases prejudice in men.To dispute or agree with the question that empowering women has increased prejudice in men, the subject has to be divided into two varied parts mainly, experimental section where the stimulus is administered (empower the women) and the section that does not receive the stimulus. Both sections may not have increased prejudice, but if only a few people who do not see the essence of empowering the women agree with the said question, then it means that empowering women do not increase prejudice against men. It is not right to argue that empowering or giving power to women will hurt power of men (Mosedale p

Developing a question (picot) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Developing a question (picot) - Research Paper Examplellows Among the unripe generation of the youthful world (P), the dependency on technology has increased to a high level (I) in comparison to earlier times (C), having some(prenominal) positive and negative impacts on their activities (O) in the times of a rapidly developing world (T).Thus if a research is conducted based on this question, the bring would be conducted on the younger generation who forms the target population of the study. The emphasis of the study would be on an understanding of the use of technology in the modern times and comparing the situation with earlier days. The outcomes or consequences would be reflected the study being based on the time period and development of the technology in the world.The PICOT order gives a clear direction of the research objective and hence enables the researcher to use the appropriate measures that may lead to the desired results or acquire through a proper research design a nd implementation and preparation of report.1) Rios, L.P. Ye, C & L. Thabane. (2010). Association between framing of the research question using the PICOT format and reporting quality of randomized controlled trials, BMC Medical Research Methodology, 10(11), pp.1-8, Retrieved on September 25, 2011 from

Child Labour and Nikes Views on it Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Child Labour and Nikes Views on it - Essay ExampleFurthermore, because countries separately regulate churl employment there is no uniform custom to draw on in this atomic number 18a at exclusively. Accordingly, the scope of what is and isnt squirt moil is unclear. This will become evident in the discussion below. The starting point for delineate child labor is to ask who, in this context, is a child? The obstacle encountered in answering this question highlights one of the most fundamental problems of regulating child labor and goes to the heart of the dilemma of determining when it is acceptable for a child to work. Child labor is considered abhorrent because a child of a certain age does not have the maturity to make decisions or serve her rid will, and is especially physically and psychologically vulnerable (Forastieri, 2002). Defining Labor Defining labor, in the context of child labor, is almost as difficult as defining a child. Some practices can be easily identified as labor mine and factory work are obvious examples. some other practices, however, are harder to define, and the process of drawing a line between work that is acceptable and work that is not is a tricky one. Whether or not a child is engage in labor must depend on the type of work the child is doing, the effect it has on her, and the amount of time she is pass judgment to go through doing the work (i.e., does it interfere with her education). Whether a child is being paid, or is working in or for the family, does not alter the fact that she may be engaged in labor.... Child labor is considered abhorrent because a child of a certain age does not have the maturity to make decisions or exercise her free will, and is especially physically and psychologically vulnerable (Forastieri, 2002). Defining Labor Defining labor, in the context of child labor, is almost as difficult as defining a child. Some practices can be easily identified as labor mine and factory work are obvious exampl es. Other practices, however, are harder to define, and the process of drawing a line between work that is acceptable and work that is not is a tricky one. Whether or not a child is engaged in labor must depend on the type of work the child is doing, the effect it has on her, and the amount of time she is expected to spend doing the work (i.e., does it interfere with her education). Whether a child is being paid, or is working in or for the family, does not alter the fact that she may be engaged in labor. All that changes in the different scenarios are the obligations of states. Indeed, although states are only specifically required to regulate employment, they are obligated to protect children from all work that interferes with the childs education or is otherwise harmful to the child. Child labor In the past decade, the issue of child labor has attracted increasing fear. In times past, the topic has been the focus of action at both the national and international levels, but it h as never been an issue of major concern. However, since the mid-1980s, the world has paid greater attention to its most voiceless inhabitants. The adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) by the General Assembly in 1989 illustrates this general trend. In addition to enumerating new-fashioned rights, the

Ethics paper on the goverment mandated vaccinations Assignment

Ethics paper on the goverment mandated inoculations - Assignment Exampleetts, New-Jersey and Maryland the vaccination ar imposed by the courts resolution or by the law in force and in some recites such laws are existence considered. During the last flu season, a hospital in northern Indiana fired eight workers who refused to get vaccines against the seasonal disease. According to several media reports, IU Health Goshen infirmary had instituted a policy requiring employees to get flu shots. Several employees balked at getting the shots and tried to seek exemptions. The hospital decided not to grant exemptions and terminated the workers when they refused to agitate their minds (Alaniz, 2013). Such politics is very similar to the one in national socialist empires, Stalins regimes and communist China. When the officials are asked to lawful substantiation of such measures as forced vaccination of people even if they consider them to be a real treat for them and their relatives, they r efer to the necessity of society protection (Poland et al, 2005). But if the vaccination is not so effective as it is stated by the officials why should we be afraid of un immunise people as vaccinated individuals were 100% defend? This question puts officials in difficult situation. The usual answer is the small percent of vaccinated will not be protected enough and may be subject to risk (Hayward, 2006). Then it is necessary to recognize that the possibility of vaccination failure is higher than 5% and this leads to the following question why should we be vaccinated if the protection is doubtful? Collective immunity is a myth as its conception is related to the natural immunity, which if formed in response (Carman et al, 2000). Many experts state that the best way to stop spread of flu is to stay home when we are sick and wear masks (Conley, 2013).Another question is that forced vaccination is the trespass of human rights. Every person should feel free to make his/her own decisi on on the issue (Shugarman, 2006). Only parents can decide if to

Organisational Approaches Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Organisational Approaches - Essay ExampleHence, one effective method of capitalizing on opportunities to build strong relationships with a more ethically-focused consumer is utilizing digital platforms to build conference and booking about the firms efforts to be a superior company in terms of environmental responsibility. Placing online videos on a firms website, utilize social media platforms, blogs and other relevant web content allow organizations to speak directly with their desired target segments which have changed the face of public relations dramatically (Scott 2013). Through digital platforms, companies can build virtual communities with common interests and enthusiasm toward a particular cause or environmental concern that allows the business to require more integrated as a member or leader of these ethical considerations influencing consumption. Marketing research indicates that when a company or its brands maintain characteristics or values that are congruent to the consumer self, it creates much more potent and positive emotional connections to the brand which underpin the construction of consumer loyalty. To illustrate, one organization constructed a website to hap attention to alleged or known unethical behaviors related to the poor environmental policy of Royal Dutch Shell. This site allows for users to engage in discourse about Shells environmental issues, including blogging from previous Shell employees, which enticed more attention by regulators to control unethical environmental policy at this vegetable oil and gas leader (Hotten 2009).

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 9

Assignment ExampleCommunity health care can be defined as the overall healthcare provision service that is formulated to deliver health care services to the homesteads. It is a decentralized avenue of winning the services to the lowest level of households. It ensures healthcare services accessibility to the marginalized, coronary illness victims and generally reaches to the disadvantaged at the ground level. It is designed to help good deal live as independent as possible within the confines of their homes and communities. The trends of interconnectedness in global practices have led to sharing of positive effect as well as negative effects as regards to the various health care systems. On the positives, globalization has led to the informal spread of affirmative healthcare practices at all the care systems from one country to another. However, infectious diseases are easily spread within the era of globalization through easy travelling from one place to another. In my own opini on, improvements in the health care systems notable within the US can be attributed highly to globalization. This is because in that respect is easy movement in technology and improvements. However, globalization has also adversely affected the health sector in that there is a high station of new infections due to easy movement. Health care teams have noted effects on the ever increasing numbers of immigrant nurses. Despite the great pick up for nursing services within many countries, the mass movement of nurses towards the other countries especially the developed countries has been disturbing. Much of the concern is due to the increased competition which in turn leads to strain in resources within the perplexity teams in catering to the rising costs to maintain these immigrants. Moreover, the management teams may find it hard to in effect handling the ever-growing number of these immigrants. Though cultural diversity may be interpreted in different perspective, the challenges t hat accompany it are widely spoken of. Majorly, management practices vary due to the reasons of the varying cultural practices as well as believe. Moreover, interpersonal relations may be affected by the cultural lineages. organizational management as well as better communication strategies is among other effective strategies that the nurse leaders within culturally diverse working group may use to ascertain potential in their roles (Contino, 2004, 1-2 of 11). Through proper organization, the diversity in cultural orientation would be positively interpreted for the interest of productivity. Moreover, efficiency in communication would bring cohesion within the nursing fraternity and hence victor in management. As a nurse, the future success in the profession requires certain professional as well as personal attributes through which the effectiveness of a nurse is analyzed. Nursing is a profession and as many other professional careers are, they are guided by set value, ethics a nd regulations for work. Moreover, personal attributes are very basic for the personal effectiveness as a nurse. Among the strengths that would drive me towards realizing competency in the field of nursing are the basic professional values which are globally biding. Nevertheless, some of these values and traits are human developed and as such requires personal efforts to cultivate. The self attributes of compassion, empathy, self awareness, selflessness as well as knowledge-ability equally befits me for a no-hit nursing career in the future. Image

Report on Packaging Industry Essay Example for Free

Report on package Industry EssayAll major industries create wealth but if there is maven industry that plays a unique role by way of both creation of wealth through a wide range of manufacturing activities and also by way of preserving the wealth or value created by many, many other industries, it is packaging. Apart from the huge value addition and employment involved in these activities, packaging has served the Indian economy by helping preservation of the quality and lengthening the shelf life of innumerable products ranging from milk and biscuits, to drugs and medicines, processed and semi-processed foods, fruits and vegetables, edible oils, electronic goods etc. besides domestic appliances and industrial machinery and other hardware needing transportation.With water becoming a consumer product, polymer material-based bottles are becoming a universal presence. Packaging, as manifest from mere packing, plays it? s most visible and catalytic role in a modern-day economy with the widespread adoption of branding of products and education of consumer preferences. To the extent that any consumer product is packaged in a manner that meets the criteria of safety, convenience and attractiveness, it gains market share.In the aggregate, packaging as a sectoral activity boosts uptake and economic growth. Packaging, as distinct from mere packing, plays it? s most visible and catalytic role in a modern economy with the widespread adoption of branding of products and development of consumer preferences. To the extent that any consumer product is packaged in a manner that meets the criteria of safety, convenience and attractiveness, it gains market share.In the aggregate, packaging as a sectoral activity boosts consumption and economic growth. The packaging industry? s growth has led to greater specialization and sophistication from the point of view of wellness (in the case of packaged foods and medicines) and environment friendliness of packing material. T he demands on the packaging industry are challenging, given the increasing environmental awareness among communities.The World Packaging Organization? s (WPO) slogan, Better Quality of Life Through Better Packaging, sumps up the important place that packaging occupies in a modern economy. To ensure that public appreciation of this role and the policy-makers? support to the industry are not diluted, attention should be paid to basic issues like collection, segregation and recycle of synthetic packaging material and observation of regulatory requirements.

Business Plan for Small Business Essay Example for Free

Business Plan for Sm all told Business Essay initiationWhile fodder for thought transports atomic number 18 very popular in the U.S, it seems under the strict by-laws in capital of Canada as well as some other cities in Canada as the g all overnment want to protect its citizens. With a growing demand for victuals trucks, the metropolis of Ottawa has been forced to loosen restrictions on the mobile eateries, a good deal to the approval of locals as well as chefs exhausting to make a mark on the culinary environment. In 2012, City Council approved the New highroad fodder huckster Program to encourage new, convenient and culturally diverse f atomic number 18 on City roads. in that respect argon now a make sense of 61 street feed vendors permitted on Ottawas streets (32 trucks 29 carts). In the spring of 2013, in that respect was an addition of 17 new vendors (10 trucks 7 carts). From eastern cuisine to Mexi underside treats, gentleal creations to sustainable s ea provender, these new vendors allow for complement the existing mix of street foods vendors and run into the diverse appetites of residents and tourists a homogeneous.According to the Ottawas new street food vending computer program, a food truck piece of tail non be greater than 10 meters in length (33 feet), by 2.6 meters in breadth (8.5 feet), by 4.3 meters in height (14 feet).Refreshment trucks mustbe clean and sanitary all the timesbe in compliance with size regulationsbe safe and stable condition and state of good repair countenance recycling and trash receptacles egressside of the unit expect a trade call up written on two sides of vehicle with letters no microscopicaler than 7cm in height be removed from City streets during non operating hours (11pm 530am) not be left unattended for longer than 30 minutes during operating hoursIn addition, all licenses and permit holders mustdispose of gr salve and water in accordance with all laws and regulationsensure trash/rec yclables resulting from the vending activity are collected and removed from the vending area before leaving for the day.Street Vending Insurance InformationAs a condition of being issued a mobile refreshment vehicle or cart license, you are contendd to notice and maintain General Commercial Liability Insurance coverage which meets the interest requirements indemnification for Public Liability and Property Damage for vehicles with a spring of not less than $2,000,000 per occurrence insurance for Public Liability and Property Damage for carts with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence the City of Ottawa is named as an additional insuredthe policy must contain an endorsement to provide the City with 30 days prior notice of croupecellation or change that would minify coverage A mobile refreshment vehicle or cart license get out not be issued until sufficient p pileus of insurance has been original and approved. Arrange for a vehicle or cart inspectionPrepared to schedule for final inspection in time by By-law and Regulatory run Branch. Contact Officer Jacqueline Mundy at 613 580 2424 EXT 33340 or by e-mail at emailprotected to arrange your on-site inspection. sustenance emolument inspection across Canada is generally carried out by these organizations provincial governments, municipalities and roleal health authorities Executive SummaryThe line of military control is the restaurant/service industry. It is important for us to understand that customers are our shed light on priority, and for this reason our strain is entirely devoted to overhaul their demand There was recently an article in globe and mail about food allergies in Canada It is estimated that 5 to 6 per cent of childly children and 3 to 4 per cent of adults suffer from food allergies. Nearly 1 per cent of the population is affected by celiac disease for them, the consumption of foods containing gluten gage lead to long-term complications. (Galloway, 2012)The genera l public should not be worried for their health when they go out to adore a meal with loved unrivaleds, they should not brace to concern themselves with counter-active measures every time they dine away from home. The sustenance truck is a limited federation and has both limited and general partners.The Food Truck will strive to provide the highest whole tone of food and service to their customers. This wrinkle idea had been put together by five raft from divers(prenominal) parts of the world, devising a total contri only whenion of $54543. The Food Truck coffin nails a wide variety of mart places, race from all parts of the world. Our number wholeness goal is to make customers happy, no matter the cost, so that they feel happy, confident and motivated to recommend us to their friends, family and colleagues The Food Truck specializes in allergic reaction salve food. The scorecard that The Food Truck has is all allergic reaction-free products.However, we target all the potential customers but our biggest target market is slew with food allergies or intolerance and these individuals are definitely dismission to love this food. People on limited diets experience challenges finding food that they can make out and The Food Truck will provide a simple and convenient dining experience.According to the analysis, a rough sketch of cost and expenses that are going to occur later selling 200 wit items a day will beDue to the temper of our product, and the service our ancestry provides to the community, our target market can be both broad and pore at the same time. It is broad in the sense that we will be serving the entirety of the Ottawa region on a region-by-region basis, a population that can be narrowed demographically to plainly an estimate of those people who have a food allergy or intolerance. For the for the early time six months of stock operations, we are simply looking at to breakeven in harm of profitability. Any extra earned a bove and beyond our costs can be used to improve or upgrade our business, so that when our pricing objectives change, we can be one step ahead in terms of our ability to render a split, more(prenominal) inclusive product. As our price objectives increase, we can further use the projected increase in profitability to both upgrade our base status, and begin planning forexpansion.Based on initial investments by the management police squad, to create our draw-up ownership spread in the business shares, we have $20,000 to apply to our beginning costs in this business venture (100 shares x $200/share). This will cover close to half of the purchase of a food truck to use (Lagorio, 2010), or the total licensing fees and partial inventory needed to get started. This brings us up short around $60,000-$75,000 to cover our start up costs and first form expenses to ensure our business runs smoothly and has the time to begin showing its own profit.This report will analyze the very of im port information for the allergy food truck business. The information will be shared into different categories for better illustration. We will first controvert how our food truck business is unique and different from other types of food truck business. This report will kick down each individual or grouped investor better arrangement of our unique food truck business and demonstrate great potential and opportunity that the allergy food truck has.And since the bloodlineing covers 90% of the start-up cost, it shouldnt be hard for the owners to easily cover some(prenominal) unexpected expenses that can happen in business. And in case the funding is not granted, we have a rest plan (Plan B). So then we will be looking for other forms of financing, beginning with business loans from banks, and other investors.Manufacturing and Operation PlanThe first step in our plan will be getting licensed from the City of Ottawa. Food truck design is in like manner crucial. Its almost like des igning a new kitchen for a new restaurant. Because the food truck is smaller than most of restaurant kitchens, every inch of the space has to be utilized. A designated area for cooking, storing, and serving is needed. Dry goods, paper goods and other perishable items will be stored in the cabinets and cupboards which will be secured while driving.Built-in homework counter will be made of stainless steel and all the hazardous materials will always be kept away from food and serving utensils.Since we only serve particularised items in our menu, well use a medium size truck that can give us enough space to prep and serve. The serving window and the kitchen prep area will be made of stainless steel. All the freezers and coolers will be bolted for safety.In summer the ideal places are beaches and the Byward market. This truck will give enough space for employees to do their jobs and will also allow customers to order and get their food with ease. According to my analysis, a rough sketch of costs and expenses that are going to occur after selling 200 menu items in a month will beOnce the menu and business hits the market, the partnership will reach out its business by buying a bigger truck which will have larger kitchen and serving area and where people can enjoy their food in the truck. So basically, it will be a mobile restaurant. Customers will have two choices, either enjoying their food on the roof or take out. The units will be equipped with proper ventilation and electrical outlets. The outside counter will hold sausages, napkins and all stuff like that as shown in first image. An awning over the window will also be handy in case of rain or incompetent weather (Mealy).The ownership and shares will cover the expenses for the first year and the licensing cost. The government funding will cover the cost of the truck and other expenses that cannot be cover by owners. And in case government funding is not granted, plan B will cover the cost of truck and other expenses. Once the business is up and running, the target is to sell between 7200-8000 items over the year, which means 15-20 items per day on average, which is easily achievable. After selling 7200 items, projected net profit after paying wages are calculated around $35000 which can be divided between the owners. Human Resources PlanThe Key members of our business team are Suzanne Crabtree, brant Grinstead, Phuong Anh Phan, Ding Sun and Amrinder Singh. Each member holds a varyingnumber of shares for the company as detailed belowName Shares Held% OwnershipSuzanne Crabtree4040% brent Grinstead 3030%Phuong Anh Phan1010%Amrinder Singh1010%Ding Sun1010%Phuong Anh Phan graduated from Interior Decorating Program iscurrently completing Small and Medium Enterprise Management Program. Phuong Anh has worked 1 year as a designer at UMA, a design company. After that, 2 years of work experience were blameless as an office administrator and designer at Markham Center Realty.Amrinder Singh bedd high school in India before deciding to go overseas for higher studies and chose Algonquin College. He has worked as a destroy in a bank in India. In Canada, he has done roofing, worked in warehouses, macs as well as security positions. From all of this experience he has learnt how to run a business and things that we should and shouldnt do.Ding Sun was originally born in China and at the age of fifteen came to Canada. Elementary and middle school was completed in China. High school was completed in Canada. Ding transferred from the University of Ottawa to Algonquin College for post-secondary studies.After an unhappy experience at the University of Ottawa, Ding decided to take business administration with a major in accounting. Ding Sun has worked in a dollar store as a store worker and cashier for one summer also as an assembler for a small factory. Outside of school Ding enjoys listening to music and playing video games.Brent Grinstead has switched educational goals twice in the last five years. Because of this, he has a diploma in Radio Broadcasting, a semesters worth of pre-design courses, and his current program is Business Administration with a major in Accounting.Through his work in the Radio Broadcasting program, he has learned how to juggle multiple tasks at once. During his time as a radio station manager he was responsible for creating the structure for how the material was played over the air, scheduling students for air time, and both scheduling and approving commercial and music content. Business Administration has helped him learn new ways of looking behind the scenes of the business world, as well as providing many opportunities to gain new skills with those things in mind. He has learned how to do a wide range of new tasks such as writing fund proposals, how to write a variety of business reports, creating and presenting market strategies to help existing companies, and learning how to properly present financial statements at the end of fis cal periods.In his varied work experience with a mix of duties, Brent has learned a variety of skills including time management in an office setting, how to manage tasks accord to importance, how to deal with the post public, and how client records and receivables were maintained.Suzie Crabtree completed her early education in the gifted program in Ottawa which helped teach her valuable learning and communication theory skills. After high school she began her post secondary education with three years at Carleton University. When she discovered that it was not the right fit, she transferred over to Algonquin College to complete Business Administration. In terms of work experience, she has worked for the City of Ottawa, the Federal political sympathies, a toy store and McDonalds. All of these experiences have provided her with exposure to a variety of different tasks. She has an excellent understanding of human resources and how to manage a successful team. She is a great communica tor and is able to provide excellent customer service. These work experiences have also allowed her to have an inside look at the finances and other procedures involved in running a business such as inventory and payroll.in the beginning we begin to hire staff for The Food Truck, each member of the management team will need to undergo some development in food allergies and intolerances so that they are better prepared to run the business and helphire and train new staff. Due to a lack of relevant experience, menu creation and planning will have to be outsourced. As well, outside help will have to be brought in to train staff on new menu items.The Food Truck will require a total of eight (8) employees altogether. There will be one (1) full-time animal trainer, one (1) full-time Assistant Manager, one (1) full-time cook, one (1) full-time cashier, two (2) part-time cooks, and two (2) part-time cashiers. This balance of staff will allow The Food Truck to rear a reasonable range of w orking hours while still working to control labour costs. The Manager and Assistant Manager will be responsible for all of the day-to-day activities of the business and the business team listed above will oversee the overall running of the business.Our job application for The Food Truck is provided below. We are looking for employees with experience as a cook or cashier depending on the position applied for. Our Manager and Assistant Manager will need to have previous managerial experience in a food- tie in business. They should possess excellent administrative and analytical skills. They should be planning-oriented, cautious and focused on the short term.Our cooks and cashiers should have some previous experience in their related area and should be open to receiving training related to food allergies and intolerances. get down is not mandatory and we are willing to train new individuals. Our cashiers must be friendly and outgoing and must possess excellent customer service skills. Experience handling money would be an asset for the cashiers. All individuals must be willing to work as a part of a team and must understand the close quarters nature of the food truck business. The cooks should also be friendly in nature since they will be working as a part of a team in a cramped space. All individuals must be responsible and committed to overture to work on time and doing a great job.To evaluate employees there will be periodic performance review sittings. The first review session will be a probationary session and will take place 60 days after hire. This session will determine whether or not the employee has a future with the organization. After the initial probationary session,performance reviews will occur every 6 months. These performance reviews will allow employees to discuss ideas, questions, complaints and job expectations. Employee behaviour and attitudes will also be monitored on a daily basis and discussions regarding performance may take place at a ny point between review sessions.Wage increases will occur on a yearly basis with a performance review session at the end of the fiscal year. Employees will start off with a competitive wage varying from minimum wage to higher levels establish on their experience, training and performance. Employees will be leaveed bonuses and incentives for working special events and help to attract and retain customers.Marketing PlanThe ConceptOur product is specifically targeted at people who have an allergy or intolerance to certain foods or food ingredients. We are striving to give them an alternative, healthy, safe option with respect to their needs with regards to these intolerances when they are looking for food options away from home. Because allergies are not a limited condition to a particular age group, the beginnings of our targeting will revolve around the population of Ottawa, from families with young children at home to college students to the elderly, anyone with an allergy or into lerance will fall within the realm of our market. We are looking to target those that are health apprised and looking for an alternative to the regular run-of-the-mill take-out food options in the city.Market BreakdownDue to the nature of our product, and the service our business provides to the community, our target market can be both broad and focused at the same time. It is broad in the sense that we will be serving the entirety of the Ottawa region on a region-by-region basis, a population that can be narrowed demographically to only an estimate of those people who have a food allergy or intolerance. The total population of the city of Ottawa was projected atroughly 920,178 people for 2011, based on three possible scenarios the city officials examined, and an average taken of the results (City of Ottawa, 2001-13).Taking this number, we can further narrow our market by only targeting those that self-report an allergy or food intolerance, which is roughly 7% of Canadians (Health Canada, 2012). Using this percentage, we can limit our target market to around 64,412 people in the Ottawa region. Now, further, according to a study done by Statistics Canada, roughly a quarter of people in Ontario (26.8%) consume food from a fast food outlet on a regular basis (Garriguet, 2004), which further narrows our potential target market to around 17,262 regular users. The rest of the projected market (the remaining 47,150) can still be sought after as occasional users, but cant be relied upon for a regular consumer or in gain base.Advantages and DisadvantagesBecause we will be operating a food-based business, there are a few advantages and disadvantages to consider, which include the nextAdvantagesDisadvantagesWe offer a unique product, and it is the sole product we market, making our niche market fill very focused We have analyzed and are trying to fill a very specific consumer need We can broaden our consumer base by reaching out to people who dont have allergies, st rictly on the premise that our food is a healthier alternative to regular take-out We are able to modify our menu as needed to better represent what our consumers are asking for or looking for in this kind of setting Alternatively, we can modify our menu based on profitability of items, trying new options with more inexpensive ingredients There are a wide range of food providers currently on the market (with some restaurants already offer allergy and intolerance alternatives) Allergy alternatives (making the same diskes with allergy sensible ingredients) can be more expensive to supply Starting up with one view may make it difficult to reach the broadest possible consumer base, until the foundation is reached and the business expands Proximity to other food providers may provide unnecessarily high levels of competition, making it difficult tomake an impact when starting upEnvironmental AnalysisOn top of these advantages and disadvantages, there are also a number of other environ mental factors to be considered when evaluating our ability to make a strong market entry. Factors such as the competing businesses currently in the market, the legal climate and regulations specific to our business type, the political climate in the city (if relevant to our business), technological progress that may impact our business, the economic stability of the region, and any socio-cultural factors that may influence our target consumers either for or against our offerings. Some of the main points for each of these factors are summarized in the table belowFactorDescription/DetailsCompetitionBased on a look at the food trucks around Ottawa that have reportedly been open recently (and can be considered our direct competition, collectable to the nature of business), only one in 22 boasts having gluten-free and vegetarian alternatives (and at least three are strictly dessert/snack style foods) (Street Food App, 2013), which further strengthens our niche, as consumers would need to venture into a restaurant to find other options. As well, 22 food trucks serving all of Ottawa makes it both an obviously salaried venture, and a rather thinly spread one. LegalThere are many regulatory acts in Canada concerning the sale of food, which is understandable, due to the consumable nature of food products, and the ramifications of bad foods. From acts concerning dairy products, to those concerning agriculture, to those that cover the licensing of food sales (Canadian Food Inspection Agency, 2013), all would need to be considered in beginning the start-up plans for our business. PoliticalN/A economicThe average income of an Ottawa family in 2010 was $94,700 (Statistics Canada, 2012), which, when tied into the previous stated market size numbers, we can easily state with confidence that there are around 16,000 targetable families in the Ottawa region with this average income level. In addition, when tying the similar food economy to this, when taking into account that t here are only 22 similar businesses open in Ottawa at any given time (most of which dont offer allergy alternatives), the demand for a product similar to our own is fairly high, with a low supply. TechnologicalThe main technological factors that impact our business are any advances in allergy treatment. Elizabeth Landau of CNN reported that new experiments involving gradual exposure to allergens for people with severe allergies to foods such as peanuts has shown promise in increasing the tolerance of these people to the reaction-inducing foods (2010). With time, advances such as this could make allergy-free foods unnecessary, causing our business nonplus to render obsolete. However, there is still no true cure for allergies. Socio-CulturalWe are aiming to provide a location where the championship can feel as though their allergies are understood as allergies and not as preferences (Hadley, 2006). As well, we are providing the assured cleanliness that people with allergies will co me to expect, being assured that their food hasnt come into adjoin with any attempt factors, ensuring their comfort in dining out at our locations. The PlanWe are looking to fill a very noticeable gap in the food market of the Ottawa region with a business that provides allergy conscious foods, foods that are provided with the guarantee that they have not come into jot with our individual consumers intolerances or allergies. We intend on doing this from a food truck style location, something that can be moved from location to location to better provide for our broadly spaced consumer base. This will also provide us with a higher ease of expanding the business as it begins to gain traction in the community, as we can simply purchase a new truck as the funds become available to better provide for our clientele. PricingIn terms of pricing, upon market entry, we intend on pursuing a penetrative pricing strategy, ensuring our prices fall approximately below the market average in orde r to encourage consumers to approach our business to satisfy their needs. As our client base increases, we can adopt a more aggressive pricing strategy like status quo to begin to increase our profitability as a business. Projections for this switch will fall around the six month after opening mark, in order to give our business the time it needs to properly establish a presence in both the market and the community it serves. Further down the line, we may adopt an even higher pricing strategy, leaning for towards premium pricing, to ensure we can offer the best product possible to our consumers.As we gain consumer base, and as their individual needs become prevalent, it may become clear that we arent equipped to satisfy all of their needs at the current cost point. Increasing our pricing in such a way shouldnt discourage loyal consumers, but will enable us to better approach a broader, more inclusive menu of products that has the potential to vastly increase and improve our client r elations.For the first six months of business operations, we are simply looking to breakeven in terms of profitability. Any extra earned above and beyond our costs can be used to improve or upgrade our business, so that when our pricing objectives change, we can be one step ahead in terms of our ability to offer a better, more inclusive product. As our price objectives increase, we can further use the projected increase in profitability to both upgrade our primary location, and begin planning for expansion. DistributionOur distribution plan is purely a point-of-sale endeavour. Consumers would come to our location, and we would serve them allergy free dishes there. As our business grows, however, we may begin to consider catering opportunities to help businesses with staff lunches and similar events. As well, we could delve into simply catering family events for families looking to be able to meet the needs of relatives, children, and so on who have food allergies or intolerances whe n planning larger family functions. These ideas would be prosecuted after a proper evaluation of the business model two or three yearsinto operations, based on how profitable the business is, where the demand for our product stands, how far our business has been able to expand, and whether we have the resources to pursue a venture such as this in addition to our standard operations. publicise/PromotionAdvertising efforts should be focused in the month prior to opening, for a huge push towards the grand opening of the business. The following outlines some of the standard rates available for advertising in Ottawa and the areaAdvertising MethodCosts AssociatedNewspaperStandard advertising with a newspaper such as the Ottawa Citizen ranges up to $60 an ad for their online site (Ottawa Citizen, 2013), something that would be worth considering as the online movement for news and newspapers has been fairly large, as traditional print media has started to decline in popularity. This would make it fairly easy to run an effective newspaper campaign for around or under $500 in the weeks leading up to the opening of our business.RadioBased on a contact at KISS FM in Ottawa, a standard rate for a 30 second radio commercial is $115, and they often offer one free for every one purchased (Tompkins, 2013). Because this is more expensive than newspaper advertising, within the last week before opening, we could run an effective campaign for $1150 (4 commercials per day x 5 days) Word of MouthWord of mouth advertising is often the most important form that can be used, as people are far more willing to believe and trust what their friends have done or experienced than what an advertisement tells them. Following opening the business, it would be profitable to offer small incentives to the initial wave of consumers in order to encourage them to bring their friends out to the food truck (for example, offering 20% off their next dish if they bring a friend with them).The results of this marketing push can easily be determined through an assessment of weekly revenues when weighed against costs. If weeks go by consecutively where there is minimal or no profits showing, then it would be crucial to reassess the plan and make changes where necessary or able to. Though, when there are significant profits showing in the books, it may be wise at that point to continue as planned, to ensure the plan continues to be an effective means of profit generation.Financial PlanBased on initial investments by the management team, to create our start-up ownership spread in the business shares, we have $20,000 to apply to our beginning costs in this business venture (100 shares x $200/share). This will cover around half of the purchase of a food truck to use (Lagorio, 2010), or the total licensing fees and partial inventory needed to get started. This brings us up short around $60,000-$75,000 to cover our start up costs and first year expenses to ensure our business runs smoothly and has the time to begin showing its own profit.Funding we are expecting to receive include small business grants from the Government of Canada. This grant and loan system offers to cover up to 90% of the financing required to get a new small business started (Industry Canada, 2013). However, this funding isnt guaranteed, so we will be looking for other forms of financing, beginning with business loans from banks, and other investors.According to our operating budgets, our two weeks first year costs will run at around $3,940, which will be more than covered with our projected sales numbers, which allow for peak season in the spring and summer months, and a slow season in the late fall and winter months (when people arent out on the street as much and running a food truck becomes costly and slightly impractical). In order to break even, we would have to sell 7200-8000 4,124 meal items over the course of the year, at a cost of $5 per item, or an average of 15-2011 items per day, whi ch is a completely feasible goal to meet. With summer months bringing in more customers than the winter, the overflow would easily balance out those slow months, ensuring our goal was met and likely garnering some profits to put towards expansion and annual costs for our second year of business. And if the target is met, we can easily be able to pay a huge part of our debt or use the money in taking the business to the next level. The total projected yearly net income after paying wages are calculated to be around $35000 which can be divided by owners in their respective shares.Exit StrategyOur food truck concept is offering food alternatives without the reactionincluding ingredients. Our service is serving the Ottawa communities from all range of different customers and different cultures as well. We hope to raise alive(predicate)ness of food allergies in the city, and demonstrate our own working solution to combat the deficit of allergy-friendly alternatives in the Ottawa area. As the business grows, we plan to turn our food truck shop into a franchise.According to Ottawa Public Health regulations related to food handling and storage, there are currently no restrictions on the types of food that may be sold on the street. On-street food vendors require a mobile refreshment vehicle business license and designated space permit issued by the City of Ottawa. The total annual fee for truck ranges from $4,703 to $6,748. The division of these fees is as follows Annual Business License Fee for Trucks $2,9816 Month Business License Fee for Trucks $1,945Annual Designated Space Permit FeeTruck (Downtown Core) $3,767Truck (Outside Core) $1,722Permits and business licenses are issued annually and expire on whitethorn 15th. After the initial issuance of the permit and license, it is required to renew the permit and business license within the renewal period of April 25th to May 15th each year.Furthermore, we are aware of policies relating to food truck business as foll owing Public health oversight of food truck operationsThe operation of food trucks in public right-of-waysPolicy statements pertaining to mobile food vendingEconomic development programs applicable to food trucks such as financial incentives, amicable media/technology tools or training Program for encouraging/promoting innovation in food trucksThe Food Truck is a Corporation owned by five members. A Corporation Agreement is included to allocate the profits or losses in any ratio learnd to between the partners. Each partner will consult a separate attorney at the outset, and all members should agree on the set terms and conditions of the corporation. We believe that a food truck is a unique business niche therefore we come up with a mini business review based on our business strategy, competitive landscape analysis, menu fit to consumer demographics, financial performance, management roles and responsibilities, employee qualifications, and community connection. We hope to expand o ur business to franchise in the next 3 years. However, we also look in consideration if there is an exit scenario for our business during the period or afterward. Because of this, we are focusing our energy on creating a business that buyers will want.We are working on our profitability, competitive edge, sustainability, scalability and corporate culture. In term of selling or passing on our business, we plan to hire the financial, legal tax and business advisor to help shepherd the sale through. This will prevent usfrom stressful, long process fraught with moving parts and paperwork. Along with the financial, legal tax and business advisor, we will also find a business broker banker in the area. This will help us to set a realistic asking price and assembling the necessary marketing materials for our business. The broker will discreetly contact potential buyers on our behalf. When it comes to risks, we are looking into the matters with close focus to identify the current and futur e problems for further analysis and desired actions required to close the gap. There are vehicle risks, operation risks, and liability risks. For vehicle risks, the risks include auto accidents, fire, theft, flood, wind damage, hail damage and electrical breakdowns.These risks can be lessened through education and training. A commercial auto insurance coverage will help to mitigate the cost of damage and loss of operational readiness due to the physical structure of our business. For operator risks, we are faced with slips, falls, cuts, burns, smoke inhalation and back injury from all the heavy lifting that is required during the workload of the day. We are aware that our employees are our biggest asset and can also be our biggest liabilities. It is important to have them well trained for their jobs and duties. Workers compensation insurance will be added in their working contracts.For liability risks, food trucks pose liabilities to employees in many ways. Not only that they may hu rt themselves during work, they are also at risk of food-related illnesses and auto accidents that are somewhat unique to food trucks. We are carefully considering investing in business insurance for liability, spoilage insurance, business automobile insurance and workers compensation in order to adequately cover their bases. We have also analyzed our competitive landscape that includes competitive food trucks, restaurants, and food carts in the regions of Ottawa. This will keep us up to date of the marketplace and our competitors. Beside the risks, we are building up our business strategyBusiness physical location is the priority pick. We are in the process of choosing our business location. There are some options such as near office complexes, downtown urban areas, on busy roads, recreation destinations. We also cater private and public events if we can get the contract. Business physical design is an eye-catch for the first sight customers. Keeping themenu simple that customers can read easilyKeeping the menu at a degree of flavor familiarity which contain locally grown and allergy free ingredients Charging competitive prices. Budget discounts for bad weather (sales can falls up to 50%) Establishing a regular customer base by providing the same quality food and products Keeping a clean and welcoming business environmentHaving competent leaders and managers who guide the effort and monitor results Being flexible, with a willingness to re-evaluate based on performance feedback and to make necessary changes throughout the process in order to get the desired results As important as business strategy, marketing techniques are a must in this society of social and network. Using word of mouthUsing social media (todays special, chef tips, social only discounts, online to offline social gatherings), network to advertise our business (email marketing) Investing in business cardsHosting a grand opening event to establish our food truck as a member in the local commun ity Having loyalty program for returning customers (Buy 10 get 1 free) Creating awareness by joining in charity fundsServing for holiday partiesWe are aware that customer service is the most signification investment that we should pay attention to in our business. We will show people that we love what we do. We will try to maintain a great product for a great price.BibliographyCanadian Food Inspection Agency. (2013, April 26). Acts and Regulations. Retrieved July 10, 2013, from Canadian Food Inspection Agency http//www.inspection.gc.ca/about-the-cfia/acts-and-regulations/eng/1299846777345/1299847442232City of Ottawa. (2001-2013). 1.4 Projection Results. 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